Thursday, June 05, 2008

Heard It Through The Grapevine

They’re baaa…cckkk…!! Lehman Brothers is back in the news. The Wall Street Journal of 4 June 2008 and one of SAW’s favourites, the Naked Capitalism blog, are reporting that LEH’s appears to be on track to report a quarterly loss larger than the US$300 million predicted by analysts.

And they’re not the only ones making predictions. Investors have bet huge amounts on puts that LEH is gonna sink,sooner rather than later. Their debt rating was downgraded and their stock downgraded to “underperform”.

And what’s LEH said to be doing? Looking for US$3 - 4 Billion worth of new capital to shore up its Balance Sheet.

Effectively, a tsunami of rumour and predictions are driving perception and behaviour. At least the big boys have PR departments, press statements and the luxury of resorting to slick financial euphemisms.

LEH’s denials that it had funding problems and that it did not borrow money from the US Treasury, failed to convince the market and its shares closed down 10%. Let’s not forget that it was in March 2008 that LEH raised US$3 Billion from investors in order to refute reports that it was in the same predicament as Bear Stearns.

For SMEs, any rumour and predictions by outsiders, or insiders, on solvency, are potentially fatal. If cash flow is erratic, intermittent or eroded and debt ratings downgraded in the face of contracting credit, expect to be doing what some SMEs in the US are already doing – taking their goods to the pawnshop in an urgent attempt to raise capital. (Or, to use a Wall Street euphemism, “to shore up their Balance Sheet”).

The problem with rumour is that it takes on a life of its own. For SMEs, even at the best of times, it’s a delicate balance between Accounts Receivables and Accounts Payable. Inevitably, the worst aspect of any rumour reaches the SME’s most intransigent creditors first and encourages the SME’s debtors to delay payments to the last. But the phone calls demanding an explanation keep coming thick and fast.

What a bind. Crippled cash flow in a hurricane of innuendo. What’s an SME to do?

Factor the Receivables immediately if possible – even just a portion of them.

Ironically, shoring up the Balance Sheet through Off-Balance Sheet financing (another term for Factoring) is the quickest way to get cash flow, without giving up equity or sinking further into debt.

One more thing. The reputable Factoring companies are acutely sensitive to outsiders’ perceptions of Factoring and adopt the role of Receivables Managers. It’s all part of the Factoring service. Their ability to make it clear to the SME’s creditors and ultimate debtors that the SME is raising working capital through ongoing cash flow management, often goes a long way in assuaging potentially suspicious parties.

© 2008 Sanjeev Aaron Williams All Rights Reserved

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